📍 Location & Geography
Greenland is a charming town located in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The town is positioned in the southeastern part of the state, approximately six miles from the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by the towns of Portsmouth, Rye, North Hampton, Stratham, and Newington. The town covers a total area of 13.3 square miles, of which 0.2 square miles is water.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates of Greenland, New Hampshire are approximately 43.03 degrees North latitude and 70.83 degrees West longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
Greenland is part of the New England region of the United States. It is situated in the southeastern corner of New Hampshire in Rockingham County. The town covers an area of approximately 13.3 square miles.
👥 Population & Demographics
As of the 2010 Census, Greenland had a population of 3,549. The town has seen steady growth over the years. The population is predominantly white, with a small percentage of the population being Asian, Hispanic, and African American. The median age in Greenland is around 46 years.
🏛️ History
Greenland was first settled by Europeans around 1635 and was incorporated as a town in 1721. It was initially a part of Portsmouth (then called Strawbery Banke), one of the oldest towns in the United States. Greenland got its name for its green and fertile farmland. Over the years, the town has maintained its rural character while also developing into a desirable residential community.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
Greenland offers a range of natural beauty, from its lush green landscapes to its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean. The town is home to the Great Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, a significant estuary that provides a habitat for a wide variety of wildlife. The town also has several parks and recreational areas where residents can enjoy outdoor activities.
🏫 Education
Education in Greenland is managed by the Greenland School District, which operates the Greenland Central School, serving students from kindergarten through eighth grade. High school students from Greenland usually attend Portsmouth High School in the neighboring town of Portsmouth.
🚧 Transportation
Major roads passing through Greenland include Interstate 95, New Hampshire Route 33, and U.S. Route 1. The town is also conveniently located near the Portsmouth International Airport at Pease.
📜 Trivia & Events
Greenland is known for its annual community events, including the Greenland Summer Day, a family-friendly event featuring games, food, and entertainment. The town also hosts the Great Bay Half Marathon & 5k, attracting runners from all over the region. In terms of trivia, Greenland is one of the few places in the United States where all ZIP codes start with 038.