📍 Location & Geography
New Gloucester is a charming town located in Cumberland County, in the state of Maine, United States. It is situated in the southeastern part of the state, approximately 35 miles north of Portland. The town is characterized by its rolling hills, lush forests, and numerous water bodies, including the Royal River and several small lakes and ponds.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates for New Gloucester are approximately 43.9628° N latitude, and 70.2830° W longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
New Gloucester is part of the Portland–South Portland–Biddeford metropolitan area in Cumberland County. The town spans a total area of approximately 47.80 square miles, of which about 47.09 square miles is land and 0.71 square miles is water.
👥 Population & Demographics
As of the 2010 census, New Gloucester had a population of 5,542 residents. The town is predominantly White, with a small percentage of the population being of Hispanic, Asian, African American, and other ethnic backgrounds. The median age in New Gloucester is around 42 years.
🏛️ History
New Gloucester was established in 1736 by a group of settlers from Gloucester, Massachusetts, and was incorporated in 1774. The town was primarily an agricultural community in its early years, but over time, it evolved into a residential area with a mix of small businesses and farms.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
New Gloucester is known for its beautiful natural surroundings. The town is home to Pineland Farms, a 5,000-acre working farm, and outdoor recreation center. The Royal River, which runs through the town, is a popular spot for fishing and canoeing. The town also has several parks and nature trails, offering opportunities for hiking, bird watching, and other outdoor activities.
🏫 Education
The town is part of the Gray-New Gloucester School District, which includes the New Gloucester Middle School and the Memorial School for elementary students. High school students attend the Gray-New Gloucester High School. The town is also in close proximity to several colleges and universities, including Bates College and the University of Southern Maine.
🚧 Transportation
New Gloucester is served by several major roads, including U.S. Route 202 and State Route 26, which provide easy access to nearby cities such as Portland and Lewiston. The town does not have its own public transportation system, but residents can use the Greater Portland Transit District’s METRO bus service, which operates in the surrounding area.
📜 Trivia & Events
New Gloucester is home to Sabbathday Lake Shaker Village, the last active Shaker community in the world. The town also hosts several annual events, including the New Gloucester Strawberry Festival and the New Gloucester Fair. One interesting trivia about the town is that it was the birthplace of famous American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s mother, Zilpah Wadsworth.