📍 Location & Geography
Damariscotta is a charming town located in Lincoln County, Maine, United States. It is nestled along the Damariscotta River, which flows into the Atlantic Ocean. The town is characterized by a picturesque landscape of rolling hills, lush forests, and serene water bodies. The town covers a total area of 14.71 square miles, of which 12.63 square miles is land and 2.08 square miles is water.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates of Damariscotta, Maine, are approximately 44.03 degrees north latitude and 69.53 degrees west longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
Damariscotta is part of the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is situated in the mid-coast area of Maine, a region known for its stunning coastline, quaint towns, and rich maritime history. The town falls under the ZIP code 04543.
👥 Population & Demographics
According to the United States Census Bureau, as of 2019, Damariscotta has a population of approximately 2,218. The town has a diverse age range, with a median age of about 53.4 years. The population is predominantly White, with other races making up a small percentage of the population.
🏛️ History
The town of Damariscotta has a rich history dating back to the 17th century. It was originally inhabited by the Wawenock (or Walinakiak, meaning “People of the Bays”) Abenaki Indians, who left behind the famous Whaleback Shell Midden, a large deposit of oyster shells. The town was settled by Europeans in the mid-1600s and was incorporated in 1848.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
Damariscotta is blessed with a wealth of natural beauty. The town is home to the Damariscotta River, a popular spot for boating and fishing. The Great Salt Bay, Maine’s first marine protected area, is also located here. The town is also known for its oyster farming, contributing to the region’s rich biodiversity.
🏫 Education
Education in Damariscotta is managed by the Central Lincoln County School System. The town has several educational institutions, including the Great Salt Bay Community School for grades K-8, and Lincoln Academy, a private high school. The Skidompha Public Library serves as a valuable resource for the community.
🚧 Transportation
Damariscotta is accessible via U.S. Route 1, which runs through the town. The town does not have its own airport, but the nearby Wiscasset Airport and Portland International Jetport serve the area. For local transportation, residents rely primarily on private vehicles, although there are taxi services available.
📜 Trivia & Events
Damariscotta is famous for its annual Pumpkinfest & Regatta, a unique event where participants race giant, hollowed-out pumpkins on the Damariscotta River. The town also hosts the Damariscotta Oyster Celebration, which highlights the importance of oyster farming in the region. The town’s history is preserved and showcased at the Damariscotta Historical Society and the Frances Perkins Center.