๐ Location & Geography
Southwest Harbor is a charming town located in Hancock County, Maine, United States. It is nestled on the southwestern side of Mount Desert Island, which is home to the Acadia National Park. The town is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean and is known for its picturesque landscapes, including mountains, forests, and coastal areas.
๐ Coordinates
The geographic coordinates of Southwest Harbor, Maine are approximately 44.2793ยฐ N latitude and 68.3256ยฐ W longitude.
๐บ๏ธ Region & Area
Southwest Harbor is part of the Northeast region of the United States. It is situated in the southern part of Hancock County, Maine. The town covers a total area of approximately 22.36 square miles, of which 14.09 square miles is land and 8.27 square miles is water.
๐ฅ Population & Demographics
As of the 2020 census, Southwest Harbor had a population of around 1,764 residents. The town has a diverse age range, with a median age of 46.8 years. The population is predominantly White, accounting for approximately 97.6% of the total population. Other racial groups include African Americans, Native Americans, Asians, and people of two or more races.
๐๏ธ History
Southwest Harbor was originally part of Mount Desert Island, which was first inhabited by the Wabanaki people. The town was incorporated in 1905, and since then, it has been known for its shipbuilding and fishing industries. The townโs rich maritime history is still evident today, with several boatyards and marinas operating in the area.
๐๏ธ Nature & Environment
Southwest Harbor is surrounded by natural beauty, with the Atlantic Ocean on one side and the Acadia National Park on the other. The park, which is one of the most visited national parks in the United States, offers stunning views of mountains, forests, and lakes. The town is also home to several species of wildlife, including deer, foxes, and a variety of bird species. The local environment is well-preserved, with initiatives in place to protect the areaโs natural resources.
๐ซ Education
Education in Southwest Harbor is managed by the Mount Desert Island Regional School System. The town is home to the Pemetic Elementary School, which serves students from kindergarten through eighth grade. High school students typically attend Mount Desert Island High School, located in the nearby town of Bar Harbor.
๐ง Transportation
Southwest Harbor is accessible by car via State Route 102, which runs through the town. The Hancock County-Bar Harbor Airport, located approximately 18 miles away, provides the nearest air travel services. For local transportation, the Island Explorer bus service offers free rides to various destinations on Mount Desert Island during the summer months.
๐ Trivia & Events
Southwest Harbor is known for its annual Flamingo Festival, a unique event that features a parade, crafts, food, and of course, plenty of flamingos. The festival, which began in 2005, draws visitors from all over the region. Another notable event is the Acadia Night Sky Festival, which celebrates the areaโs clear, star-filled skies. The townโs location on the quiet side of Mount Desert Island makes it an ideal spot for stargazing.