📍 Location & Geography
Peabody is a city located in the northeastern part of Massachusetts, United States. It is nestled within Essex County and is approximately 18 miles north of Boston, the state’s capital. The city is bordered by Salem and Danvers to the east, Middleton and Danvers to the north, Lynnfield to the west, and Lynn to the south.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates for the city of Peabody are approximately 42.5279° N latitude and 70.9287° W longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
Peabody is part of the Greater Boston metropolitan area and the North Shore region of Massachusetts. The city spans a total area of about 16.8 square miles, of which 16.2 square miles is land and 0.6 square miles is water.
👥 Population & Demographics
As of the 2020 census, Peabody has a population of approximately 53,070 residents. The city is ethnically diverse, with a mix of White, African American, Hispanic, Asian, and other races. The median age in Peabody is around 44.6 years, and the city has a nearly even distribution of males and females.
🏛️ History
Peabody was originally known as the South Parish of Danvers and was first settled in 1626. It was officially incorporated as a separate town in 1855 and was named after the philanthropist George Peabody. The city was a major center for New England’s leather industry, earning it the nickname “Tanner City.” It was incorporated as a city in 1916.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
Peabody is home to several parks and natural attractions. The Brooksby Farm offers a variety of outdoor activities, including apple picking and hiking. The city also houses the Crystal Lake Conservation Area, a beautiful spot for bird watching, fishing, and nature walks. Additionally, the Ipswich River Wildlife Sanctuary is located just north of the city, offering more opportunities for outdoor recreation.
🏫 Education
Peabody is served by the Peabody Public School District, which includes several elementary schools, middle schools, and one high school – Peabody Veterans Memorial High School. The city is also home to the private, Catholic school, Bishop Fenwick High School. For higher education, North Shore Community College has a campus in the city.
🚧 Transportation
Peabody is well-connected by several major highways, including Interstate 95 and Route 128. The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) provides bus service in the city, connecting it to nearby communities. The closest MBTA commuter rail stations are located in neighboring Salem and Lynn. The nearest airport is the Logan International Airport in Boston.
📜 Trivia & Events
Peabody is known for its annual International Festival, which celebrates the city’s diverse cultural heritage with food, music, and dance. The city is also home to the Peabody Essex Museum, one of the oldest and fastest-growing museums in the country. Additionally, Peabody was the location of the infamous 1692 witch trials, a significant event in colonial American history.