📍 Location & Geography
Greenfield, New Hampshire, is a charming town located in Hillsborough County. It is situated in the southern part of the state, nestled in the Monadnock Region. The town covers a total area of 27.7 square miles, of which 26.7 square miles is land and 1.0 square mile is water. The town’s landscape is characterized by rolling hills, forests, and bodies of water, including the Crotched Mountain Reservoir.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates of Greenfield, New Hampshire, are approximately 42.95 degrees North latitude and 71.87 degrees West longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
Greenfield is part of the New England region in the northeastern United States. It is situated in the Monadnock Region of New Hampshire, a region known for its outdoor recreational opportunities and natural beauty. The town falls within the 03047 ZIP code.
👥 Population & Demographics
As of the 2010 census, Greenfield had a population of 1,749 residents. The population is fairly evenly distributed across different age groups, with a median age of 43.8 years. The racial makeup of the town is predominantly white, with a small percentage of other races.
🏛️ History
Greenfield was initially settled in 1753 as part of Lyndeborough. It was incorporated as a separate town in 1791. The town was named “Greenfield” for the green fields observed by the surveyors who first explored the area. Greenfield was primarily an agricultural community in its early years, but also had a thriving mill industry due to the presence of the Contoocook River.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
Greenfield is home to several natural attractions. The Crotched Mountain, located in the town, is a popular destination for hiking and skiing. The Crotched Mountain Rehabilitation Center, a leading provider of special education, is also located here. The town is also home to Greenfield State Park, a 400-acre park featuring a beautiful pond, campgrounds, and walking trails.
🏫 Education
Education in Greenfield is managed by the Contoocook Valley School District. The town has its own elementary school, Greenfield Elementary School, which serves students from kindergarten through fourth grade. Older students attend South Meadow School and ConVal Regional High School, both located in the nearby town of Peterborough.
🚧 Transportation
Greenfield is served by New Hampshire Route 136 and New Hampshire Route 31, providing easy access to nearby towns and cities. The closest major airport is Manchester-Boston Regional Airport, located approximately 30 miles east of Greenfield.
📜 Trivia & Events
Greenfield is known for hosting the annual Crotched Mountain Ski and Ride, a popular winter sports event. The town also hosts the annual Greenfield Lions Club Hot Air Balloon Festival, which attracts visitors from all over the region. In terms of trivia, Greenfield is home to the oldest surviving meetinghouse in New Hampshire, the Greenfield Meeting House, which was built in 1795.