📍 Location & Geography
Nelson is a charming town situated in Cheshire County, New Hampshire, United States. It’s located in the Monadnock region of the state, a rural area known for its natural beauty. The town encompasses a total area of 21.6 square miles, of which 20.9 square miles is land and 0.7 square miles is water. The town is home to parts of both the Harrisville and Stoddard reservoirs, as well as several smaller bodies of water.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates for Nelson are approximately 43°0′4″N latitude and 72°12′15″W longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
Nelson is part of the Monadnock region in southwestern New Hampshire. The Monadnock region is named after Mount Monadnock, one of the most climbed mountains in the world. The area is primarily rural and is known for its outdoor recreational opportunities.
👥 Population & Demographics
As per the United States Census Bureau, the town of Nelson had a population of approximately 729 residents as of the 2010 census. The population density was about 34.9 people per square mile. The town’s population is predominantly white, with smaller percentages of other races.
🏛️ History
Nelson was first chartered in 1752 as “Monadnock No. 6”. It was one of six colonial-era towns established around the Monadnock mountain. The town was first settled in 1767 and incorporated in 1774 as “Packersfield”, named after a large proprietor, Thomas Packer. It was renamed “Nelson” in 1814, in honor of British naval hero Lord Horatio Nelson.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
Nelson is known for its beautiful and diverse natural environment. The town is home to several bodies of water, including parts of the Harrisville and Stoddard reservoirs. The town’s landscape is also characterized by rolling hills, forests, and open fields. The area is rich in wildlife, and residents enjoy a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, fishing, and bird watching.
🏫 Education
Nelson is part of the Monadnock Regional School District, which serves six towns in the region. The town itself is home to the Nelson School, which serves students in kindergarten through grade 5. For middle and high school, students attend the Monadnock Regional Middle School and Monadnock Regional High School, both located in nearby Swanzey.
🚧 Transportation
Transportation in Nelson is primarily by car, with New Hampshire Route 9 serving as the main thoroughfare through the town. The nearest airport is Dillant-Hopkins Airport in Keene, which is approximately 15 miles away. There is no public transportation in Nelson, so residents rely on personal vehicles for commuting and travel.
📜 Trivia & Events
Nelson is known for its traditional contra dances, which have been held in the town hall every Monday night since 1889. These dances are a significant part of the town’s cultural heritage and attract visitors from around the region. Additionally, the town hosts an annual Old Home Day celebration, which includes a parade, games, food, and other festivities.