📍 Location & Geography
Chesterfield is a charming town located in Hampshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is nestled in the western part of the state, approximately 100 miles west of Boston. The town is characterized by hilly terrain, with the Westfield River forming part of its southern boundary. It covers a total area of 31.8 square miles, of which 31.1 square miles is land and 0.7 square miles is water.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates of Chesterfield, Massachusetts, are approximately 42°24′N latitude and 72°50′W longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
Chesterfield is part of the Pioneer Valley region of Massachusetts, which is known for its rich history, educational institutions, and natural beauty. The town itself is primarily rural and residential, with a small town center and several scattered small villages.
👥 Population & Demographics
As per the 2020 census, Chesterfield has a population of around 1,222 people. The demographic makeup is predominantly White, with a small percentage of the population being of other races. The median age in the town is approximately 45 years, indicating a mature population.
🏛️ History
Chesterfield was first settled in 1760 and was officially incorporated in 1762. The town was named after Philip Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield, a British statesman and man of letters. In the 19th century, Chesterfield was largely agricultural, with sheep farming and wool production being the primary industries. The town’s historical legacy is preserved in several well-maintained 18th and 19th-century buildings.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
Chesterfield is known for its scenic beauty, with a landscape dominated by rolling hills, open fields, and lush forests. The Westfield River offers opportunities for fishing and canoeing. The town also has several hiking trails, including the Chesterfield Gorge, a natural wonder featuring a series of waterfalls along the Westfield River.
🏫 Education
Education in Chesterfield is overseen by the Gateway Regional School District. The town has one elementary school, Chesterfield-Goshen Elementary School. For middle and high school, students attend Gateway Regional Middle School and Gateway Regional High School, located in the nearby town of Huntington.
🚧 Transportation
Being a rural town, Chesterfield is best accessed by car. The closest interstate highway is I-91, which is approximately 20 miles to the east. The nearest airport is Bradley International Airport in Windsor Locks, Connecticut, about 50 miles south of Chesterfield. There is no public transportation within the town, so residents rely on cars for commuting and daily activities.
📜 Trivia & Events
Chesterfield hosts several community events throughout the year, including the Chesterfield 4th of July Parade, a cherished tradition that attracts visitors from surrounding towns. The town is also home to the Chesterfield Scout Reservation, a 500-acre Boy Scout camp that has been operational since 1929.