📍 Location & Geography
Westmoreland is a town located in Cheshire County, in the southwestern part of the state of New Hampshire, United States. It is bordered by Walpole to the north, Chesterfield to the south, Keene to the east, and the Connecticut River to the west, which forms the state border with Vermont. The town’s terrain is characterized by rolling hills, fertile valleys, and a variety of water bodies including the Connecticut River and several small streams.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates for Westmoreland, New Hampshire are approximately 42.9689° N latitude and 72.4331° W longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
Westmoreland is part of the Monadnock Region of New Hampshire, an area known for its natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities. The town covers a total area of approximately 27.8 square miles, of which 27.2 square miles is land and 0.6 square miles is water.
👥 Population & Demographics
As of the 2020 census, Westmoreland had a population of approximately 1,730 people. The population density is relatively low, with around 63 people per square mile. The town’s population is predominantly White, with small percentages of other races. The median age of residents is around 47 years, and the town has a slightly higher percentage of families compared to individuals living alone.
🏛️ History
Westmoreland was first granted in 1735 by Colonial Governor Jonathan Belcher of Massachusetts as “Number 2”, the second in a line of forts intended to protect the colonies from Native American attacks. The town was re-granted in 1752 by Governor Benning Wentworth, and was named Westmoreland in honor of the English Earl of Westmoreland. The town was officially incorporated in 1772.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
Westmoreland is known for its scenic beauty, with its landscape dominated by the Connecticut River and the rolling hills of the Monadnock Region. The town is home to several parks and nature reserves, including the Pisgah State Park, which offers hiking, fishing, and wildlife viewing opportunities. The town also has several farms, contributing to its rural charm and agricultural heritage.
🏫 Education
Education in Westmoreland is overseen by the School Administrative Unit 29. The town has its own elementary school, Westmoreland School, serving students from kindergarten through 8th grade. High school students typically attend Keene High School in the nearby city of Keene. There are also several private schools and colleges in the surrounding region.
🚧 Transportation
Westmoreland is served by State Route 12, which runs north-south through the town, and State Route 63, which runs east-west. The town is about a 15-minute drive from the city of Keene, which offers additional transportation options including a regional airport and bus services. The closest major airport is Bradley International Airport in Windsor Locks, Connecticut, approximately 90 miles south of Westmoreland.
📜 Trivia & Events
Westmoreland is home to the Park Hill Meetinghouse, a historic church built in 1762 that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The town also hosts several community events throughout the year, including an annual Fall Festival and a Winter Carnival. The Westmoreland Town Hall, built in 1846, is another historic site that serves as a hub for community gatherings and events.