📍 Location & Geography
Eastport is a small city located in Washington County, Maine. It is the easternmost city in the United States and is situated on Moose Island, which lies between Cobscook Bay and Passamaquoddy Bay, adjacent to the Canadian border. The city is characterized by its rugged coastal landscape and picturesque maritime setting.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates of Eastport, Maine are approximately 44.9062° N latitude and 66.9897° W longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
Eastport is part of the Down East region of Maine, a term that refers to the eastern coastal part of the state. The city covers a total area of 12.34 square miles, 3.63 square miles of which is land and 8.71 square miles is water, according to the United States Census Bureau.
👥 Population & Demographics
As of the 2020 Census, the population of Eastport was approximately 1,331. The city’s population is predominantly white, with a small percentage of residents identifying as Hispanic, Asian, or other races. The median age in Eastport is higher than the national average, reflecting a significant senior population.
🏛️ History
Eastport was first settled in 1780 and incorporated as a city in 1893. It has a rich maritime history, with shipbuilding and fishing being major industries in the past. During the 19th century, Eastport was the world’s leading sardine canning center. The city’s historical district, with its numerous well-preserved 19th-century buildings, is a testament to its vibrant past.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
Eastport is surrounded by the natural beauty of the Maine coastline. The city is home to the Shackford Head State Park, which offers hiking trails and panoramic views of Cobscook Bay. The area is also known for its diverse wildlife, including deer, moose, and a variety of seabirds. Whale watching is a popular activity, with several species of whales frequently seen in the nearby waters.
🏫 Education
Education in Eastport is overseen by the Eastport School Department. The city has one elementary school, the Eastport Elementary School, and one high school, the Shead High School. The city is also in close proximity to the University of Maine at Machias, offering higher education opportunities.
🚧 Transportation
Eastport is served by the Eastport Municipal Airport, offering general aviation services. The city is also accessible by road via U.S. Route 190 and Maine State Route 9. Additionally, Eastport has a deep-water port, which is the closest U.S. port to Europe and a significant asset for the city’s economy.
📜 Trivia & Events
Eastport is known for its annual 4th of July celebration, which is one of the largest in Maine. The city also hosts the annual Salmon Festival, celebrating the local salmon farming industry. A fun fact about Eastport is that it is the first place in the United States to see the sunrise from October 7 to March 6 due to its easternmost location.