📍 Location & Geography
Melrose is a small city located in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. It’s situated in Middlesex County, a region known for its rich history and diverse landscape. The city covers a total area of 4.76 square miles, of which 4.70 square miles is land and 0.06 square miles is water. Its terrain is characterized by gentle hills and valleys, with Ell Pond being the largest body of water in the city.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates of Melrose, Massachusetts are approximately 42.46 degrees north latitude and 71.06 degrees west longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
Melrose is part of the Greater Boston metropolitan area, which is the most populous region in New England. It’s bordered by the cities of Malden to the south, Stoneham to the west, Wakefield to the north, and Saugus to the east.
👥 Population & Demographics
As of the 2020 U.S. Census, Melrose had a population of approximately 28,000 people. The city has a diverse demographic makeup, with a mix of different age groups, ethnicities, and socioeconomic backgrounds. The median age is around 42 years, and the city’s population is roughly 52% female and 48% male.
🏛️ History
Melrose was first settled in 1628 and was originally part of Charlestown and then Malden. It was incorporated as a town in 1850 and became a city in 1900. The city’s name was inspired by Melrose, Scotland, as it mirrored the hilly geography. Melrose has a rich architectural history, with many homes dating back to the Victorian era.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
Melrose is home to several parks and green spaces, including the Middlesex Fells Reservation, a large natural area that offers hiking, biking, and bird watching. The city is also part of the Mystic River Watershed, which helps to preserve the local environment and water quality. Efforts are ongoing to maintain and improve the city’s green spaces and promote environmental sustainability.
🏫 Education
Melrose is served by the Melrose Public Schools district, which includes five elementary schools, one middle school, and Melrose High School. The city also has several private schools. Higher education opportunities are easily accessible in nearby Boston.
🚧 Transportation
Melrose is well-connected by road and rail. The city is served by three commuter rail stations: Wyoming Hill, Melrose/Cedar Park, and Melrose Highlands. These stations provide easy access to Boston and other nearby cities. The city is also served by several bus routes operated by the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA).
📜 Trivia & Events
Melrose is known for its annual Victorian Fair, which attracts visitors from all over New England. The fair includes food, live entertainment, and a showcase of the city’s historic architecture. Melrose is also home to the oldest remaining hand-tub fire engine in the country, known as “The General,” which is housed at the Melrose Firefighters Memorial Hall.