📍 Location & Geography
Needham is a charming town located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. It is situated on the western banks of the Charles River, which forms part of the town’s northeastern border. Needham is surrounded by several towns including Wellesley to the west, Newton to the north, and Dedham to the east. The town encompasses a total area of 12.7 square miles, of which 12.6 square miles is land and 0.1 square miles is water.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates of Needham, Massachusetts are approximately 42.2809° N latitude and 71.2378° W longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
Needham is part of the Greater Boston area, which is the tenth-largest metropolitan area in the United States. It is located about 10 miles southwest of downtown Boston. The town is divided into several distinct neighborhoods, including Needham Heights, Needham Junction, Birds Hill, and Charles River Village.
👥 Population & Demographics
As of the 2020 Census, Needham had a population of approximately 31,000 residents. The town has a predominantly white population, with a significant number of Asian and Hispanic residents. The median age in Needham is around 43 years. The town is known for its high standard of living, with a median household income significantly above the national average.
🏛️ History
Needham was first settled in 1680 and was officially incorporated in 1711. The town was named after Needham Market, a village in Suffolk, England. In the 19th century, Needham became a significant center for the manufacture of hats. The town’s historical legacy is preserved in several sites, including the Needham Historical Society and Museum.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
Needham is home to several parks and green spaces, including the Charles River Peninsula, a nature reserve that offers walking trails and bird-watching opportunities. The town also has a number of small ponds and brooks. Needham takes pride in its environmental initiatives, including recycling programs and efforts to preserve open spaces.
🏫 Education
Education in Needham is highly regarded, with the Needham Public Schools district consistently ranking among the top in the state. The town has five elementary schools, two middle schools, and one high school. In addition to public schools, Needham is home to several private schools. For higher education, Olin College of Engineering is located in Needham.
🚧 Transportation
Needham is served by the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA), which provides commuter rail service from Needham to Boston. The town is also accessible via several major highways, including Interstate 95 and Route 135. For air travel, Needham is approximately 20 miles from Boston Logan International Airport.
📜 Trivia & Events
Needham is known for its annual Fourth of July celebration, which includes a parade, fireworks, and a variety of family-friendly activities. The town was also the birthplace of the popular television personality Phil Donahue. In a unique piece of trivia, Needham and its neighboring town of Wellesley jointly own the only remaining wooden aqueduct in use in the United States.