📍 Location & Geography
Oxford is a small town located in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. It is situated in the central part of the state, approximately 11 miles south of Worcester and 50 miles west of Boston. The town covers a total area of 27.5 square miles, of which 26.6 square miles is land and 0.9 square miles is water. The French River flows through the town, providing a picturesque landscape.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographic coordinates of Oxford, Massachusetts are approximately 42.1168° N latitude and 71.8648° W longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
Oxford is part of the New England region in the northeastern United States. It is located in the southern part of Worcester County, which is the second-largest county in Massachusetts. The town is surrounded by several communities, including Auburn to the north, Charlton to the west, Webster to the south, and Sutton to the east.
👥 Population & Demographics
As of the 2020 census, the population of Oxford was approximately 14,000 residents. The town has a diverse age range, with a median age of 40.8 years. The racial makeup of the town is predominantly White, with a significant percentage of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. Other races represented in the town include African American, Asian, and other races.
🏛️ History
Oxford was first settled by Europeans in 1686 and was officially incorporated in 1713. It is known for being the birthplace of Clara Barton, the founder of the American Red Cross. The town was primarily an agricultural community in its early years, but it also had a strong presence in the shoe manufacturing industry during the 19th and 20th centuries.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
Oxford is home to several parks and nature reserves, including Greenbriar Recreation Area and Carbuncle Pond. The French River provides opportunities for fishing and boating, and the town’s many open spaces offer trails for hiking and biking. The town is committed to preserving its natural resources and has implemented various conservation efforts.
🏫 Education
Education in Oxford is managed by the Oxford Public Schools district, which operates several schools, including an elementary school, a middle school, and Oxford High School. Higher education opportunities are available nearby, with several colleges and universities located in Worcester and other surrounding cities.
🚧 Transportation
Transportation in Oxford is primarily by car, with easy access to Interstate 395 and Route 20. The Worcester Regional Transit Authority provides public bus service to Oxford and surrounding towns. The nearest airport is Worcester Regional Airport, which is approximately 15 miles away.
📜 Trivia & Events
Oxford hosts several community events throughout the year, including the annual Clara Barton Day, which celebrates the town’s famous resident. The town also has a historical society that preserves and promotes the history of Oxford. Fun fact: Oxford is known as the “Home of the Washburn and Moen Wire Works,” a company that was instrumental in the development of barbed wire in the 19th century.