📍 Location & Geography
Saco is a city located in York County, in the state of Maine, United States. It is nestled by the Saco River on the eastern side and the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast. The city covers a total area of 52.77 square miles, of which 38.46 square miles is land and 14.31 square miles is water. The city’s terrain is characterized by a mix of flat plains and hilly areas, with a significant portion of the city’s land used for agricultural purposes.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates of Saco, Maine are approximately 43.5009° N latitude and 70.4435° W longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
Saco is part of the Portland–South Portland–Biddeford metropolitan area in southern Maine. It is bordered by the towns of Scarborough to the south, Buxton and Hollis to the west, and Biddeford to the north. The city is also adjacent to the Atlantic Ocean to the east.
👥 Population & Demographics
As of the 2010 census, the population of Saco was 18,482. The city has a diverse age range, with a median age of 40.5 years. The gender distribution is nearly equal, with females making up approximately 51.3% of the population. The racial makeup of the city is predominantly White, with a small percentage of the population being African American, Asian, and other races.
🏛️ History
The area now known as Saco was first inhabited by the Sokokis tribe, a Native American people. The city’s name, Saco, is derived from the Native American word ‘Sawacotuck’, which means “mouth of the tidal stream”. European settlers arrived in the early 17th century, and the city was incorporated in 1762. Saco has a rich history in the industrial sector, particularly in textile manufacturing, which played a significant role in the city’s growth and development.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
Saco is known for its beautiful natural landscapes, including the Saco River, which is a popular spot for canoeing and fishing. The city is also home to Ferry Beach State Park, a 100-acre park with a sandy beach, nature trails, and a picnic area. The Rachel Carson National Wildlife Refuge, a protected area that provides habitat for migratory birds, is also located near Saco.
🏫 Education
Saco is served by the Saco School Department, which operates several public schools in the city. These include Fairfield School, Young School, Saco Middle School, and Thornton Academy, a private high school that also serves as the public high school for Saco and neighboring towns. The city is also in close proximity to several colleges and universities, including the University of New England and the University of Southern Maine.
🚧 Transportation
Transportation in Saco is facilitated by a network of state and local roads, including U.S. Route 1 and Interstate 95. The city is also served by the Saco Transportation Center, which provides Amtrak Downeaster service to cities such as Boston, Portland, and Brunswick. Additionally, the Portland International Jetport, which offers flights to several major U.S. cities, is located approximately 15 miles north of Saco.
📜 Trivia & Events
Saco is home to Funtown Splashtown USA, the largest water and amusement park in Northern New England. The city also hosts several annual events, including the Saco Spirit Festival, a community celebration featuring a parade, fireworks, and live entertainment. The Saco Farmers Market, held from May to October, is a popular event where local farmers and artisans sell their products.