📍 Location & Geography
York is a charming town located in the southwestern part of Maine in the United States. It is situated in York County, nestled between the Atlantic Ocean and the York River. The town is characterized by its beautiful coastline, sandy beaches, and lush greenery. York is made up of four distinct areas: York Village, York Harbor, York Beach, and Cape Neddick.
🌎 Coordinates
The geographical coordinates for York, Maine are approximately 43.1617° N latitude and 70.6483° W longitude.
🗺️ Region & Area
York is part of the New England region of the United States. It covers an area of approximately 131.78 square kilometers, making it one of the larger towns in the area. The town is bordered by the towns of Kittery, South Berwick, Eliot, and Ogunquit.
👥 Population & Demographics
As of the 2020 census, the population of York was estimated to be around 12,529. The town has a predominantly white population, with a small percentage of residents identifying as Hispanic, African American, Asian, or from other racial or ethnic groups. The median age in York is higher than the national average, reflecting the town’s popularity as a retirement destination.
🏛️ History
York, originally known as Agamenticus, is one of the oldest towns in the United States. It was incorporated in 1652 and was the first chartered city in America. The town was named after York, England, in honor of Sir Ferdinando Gorges, the “Father of English Colonization in North America,” who was born in that city. York has a rich history, with many historic buildings and sites that date back to the 17th and 18th centuries.
🏞️ Nature & Environment
York is known for its stunning natural beauty. The town boasts several beautiful beaches, including York Harbor Beach, Long Sands Beach, and Short Sands Beach. It is also home to the Cape Neddick Nubble Lighthouse, one of the most photographed lighthouses in the world. The town has several parks and nature preserves, including Mount Agamenticus Conservation Region, offering hiking, biking, and wildlife viewing opportunities.
🏫 Education
Education in York is administered by the York School Department, which oversees several schools in the town, including Village Elementary School, Coastal Ridge Elementary School, York Middle School, and York High School. York also has a public library, the York Public Library, which offers a wide range of resources and programs for residents of all ages.
🚧 Transportation
York is accessible by car via the Interstate 95, U.S. Route 1, and State Route 103. The town is also served by the York Trolley Company, which provides seasonal transportation to local attractions and beaches. The nearest airports are Portsmouth International Airport at Pease in New Hampshire and Portland International Jetport in Maine.
📜 Trivia & Events
York is home to several annual events that draw visitors from near and far. These include the Lighting of the Nubble, a holiday event at the Cape Neddick Nubble Lighthouse, and the Harvestfest, a fall festival featuring local food, crafts, and entertainment. The town is also home to the Museums of Old York, a collection of historic buildings and artifacts that offer a glimpse into the town’s past.